Portugal 1799 - Real Erario 20000 Reis Apólice, Original Issue, No Overprint, Lisboa No. 37723
Taken together, this document represents an original-issue Portuguese treasury obligation from a stable pre-war fiscal environment, preserved with a clean original face and demonstrably recognized through multiple dated treasury validations spanning 1799 to 1811. Its significance lies not only in age and denomination, but in its unusual unoverprinted state, documented longevity, administrative history, and status as a reference-level survivor of late eighteenth-century Portuguese state finance. Read more →
PortugalPublic Debt Bond179920000 ReisVery Fine Public Debt BondApolice20000 ReisPayable to BearerBlind Embossed SealMultiple Reverse SealsNo OverprintOriginal IssuePre War of the BrothersReal ErarioLisboaPortuguese Treasury FinanceRoyal Era Fiscal PaperEighteenth Century State DebtAdministrative Validation SealsFiscal Control HistorySecurity Printing HistoryPortuguese Monetary HistoryPortugal17991811Museum GradeR9 Extremely RareTreasury BondShort-Term Treasury BondOne-Year MaturityInterest-Bearing DebtCirculating Treasury PaperFiduciary Paper MoneyEarly Portuguese Paper MoneyCirculating Public DebtGovernment Debt InstrumentPublic Loan InstrumentTreasury BillShort-Term Government DebtOne-Year Treasury InstrumentBearer Treasury NotePortuguese Paper MoneyEarly Paper CurrencyRoyal Treasury NoteInterest-Bearing Treasury NoteState Debt PaperCirculating Government DebtHistoric Treasury InstrumentGovernment BondSovereign DebtRoyal Treasury BondTreasury DebtBearer BondGovernment Paper MoneyCirculating BondPublic Debt InstrumentPortuguese Government DebtPortuguese Treasury BondPortuguese Treasury Bill18th Century Paper Money18th Century Government DebtEarly Government PaperHistoric Public DebtRoyal Erario BondReal Erario ApolicePortuguese Apolice1799 Portugal1799 Treasury Bond1799 Treasury Bill20000 Reis Apolice20000 Reis Treasury Bond20000 Reis Treasury Bill
