Collection PL

United States 2003A - 1 Dollar Federal Reserve Note Atlanta District Repeater Serial Number F67776777L (Friedberg 1931-F)

Repeater serials are a subset of fancy numbers where the numeric pattern repeats or mirrors itself within the eight-digit range. In this note’s case, the repeating symmetry evokes the mathematical elegance collectors look for in high-grade modern issues. Such serials are entirely random occurrences in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing’s output; the Bureau of Engraving and Printing does not intentionally produce or track them, which means each discovery depends on collectors’ vigilance. Read more →

United States 1935D - 1 Dollar Silver Certificate Radar Serial Number Y88866888E (Friedberg 1613N, YE Block)

Radar notes are a special subset of fancy serial numbers, where the eight-digit serial reads identically when reversed. They are generated purely by statistical chance during numbering and were never intentionally produced by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Given the immense volume of bills printed, the odds of any single note being a true radar are only 1 in 10,000 - and examples preserved in Choice Uncirculated or better condition are far scarcer still. Read more →

United States 2003 - 1 Dollar Federal Reserve Note, Cleveland District Repeater Serial Number D67776777D (Friedberg 1928-D, DD Block)

Repeater serial numbers are a popular subset of fancy notes, defined by recurring digit groupings or mirrored patterns that occur by pure statistical chance during numbering. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing does not control these outcomes; they arise naturally in the numbering press cycle, making high-grade examples an accidental rarity. For collectors, such notes combine precision mechanics with the unpredictability of probability, turning ordinary currency into an exercise in mathematical beauty. Read more →

United States 1935D - 1 Dollar Silver Certificate Butterfly Fold Error (Friedberg 1613W, IF Block)

This 1935D 1 Dollar Silver Certificate (Friedberg 1613W, IF Block) presents an exceptional Butterfly Fold Error, a visually dramatic mechanical mishap that occurred during the printing process at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. A portion of the note’s corner was inadvertently folded over before printing, causing part of the design to print on the folded flap while leaving a blank triangular void once the paper was unfolded. The result is a note that physically displays the three-dimensional evidence of its own creation error. Read more →

United States 1974 - 1 Dollar Federal Reserve Note, Chicago District Paper Jam Error (Friedberg 1908-G, GD Block)

The Bureau of Engraving and Printing’s multi-stage process involves extremely fine tolerances, with paper sheets passing at high speed through multiple presses-first for back printing, then face, and finally for seals and serials. If a small moisture change or static buildup causes the paper to slip, jam, or bunch up, a localized buckle can form. When such an obstruction passes through the press, it distorts the ink transfer in that area. Once the paper tension resumes, the resulting note bears visible folds, wrinkles, or tears along one margin. In this specimen, the lower right corner exhibits the crumpled and misfed edge typical of a partial jam, accompanied by sharp ink displacement along the lower border. Read more →

United States 1935F - 1 Dollar Silver Certificate Courtesy Autograph by Treasurer Ivy Baker Priest (Friedberg 1615, UI Block)

Courtesy autographs were personally applied by Treasury officials during their tenure-typically during public appearances, collector events, or visits to the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Each signature transforms a standard note into a tangible piece of political and monetary history, marking direct engagement between government and the public. Priest’s autographs are particularly valued because she was the first woman to serve as Treasurer of the United States, a groundbreaking appointment during the postwar era. Read more →

United States 1928G - 2 Dollars Legal Tender Note Red Seal Star Replacement (Friedberg 1508*)

This 1928G 2 Dollars Legal Tender Note (Friedberg 1508*, A Block) is a high-grade Star Replacement example from the first small-size red seal issue of U.S. currency. The star prefix before the serial number *03707599A identifies it as a replacement printed to substitute for a defective note detected during Bureau of Engraving and Printing inspection - an early quality control process that makes such notes inherently scarcer than standard production pieces. Read more →

United States 1929 - 5 Dollars Type 2 National Bank Note - The First National Bank of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Charter 1 (Fr. 1800-2)

Charter 1 defined the origin of federally chartered banking in the United States, anchoring Philadelphia’s financial network through multiple eras: Civil War greenbacks, Gilded Age expansion, and the economic transitions of the early twentieth century. Its officers, including C. H. Chaffee as cashier and Livingston E. Jones as president on this series, carried the institution’s legacy into the small-size note period. Read more →

United States 1928C - Five Dollars Legal Tender Note Red Seal, Friedberg 1528, GA Block, PMG 66 EPQ Gem Uncirculated

The 1928 series marked a significant technical and aesthetic recalibration in United States paper money production. Reduced dimensions allowed for more efficient printing, handling, and storage, while maintaining the layered intaglio complexity characteristic of Bureau of Engraving and Printing craftsmanship. The result was a more standardized national currency that retained the visual authority and engraved depth of earlier eras. Read more →

United States 1934 - 5 Dollars Federal Reserve Note, Cleveland District, DGS Mule (DA Block), Friedberg 1956-Dm, PMG 35 EPQ Choice Very Fine

The designation 'DGS Mule' refers to the combination of a 1934 face plate paired with a back design originally intended for a different signature configuration. Mule notes were not intentionally created as collectible varieties; rather, they resulted from the practical realities of plate usage and inventory management at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. As plate revisions and signature changes occurred, remaining stocks of engraved backs were sometimes matched with updated faces, producing distinctive crossover varieties now carefully cataloged by Friedberg. Read more →

United States 1934A - 10 Dollars North Africa Silver Certificate (Friedberg 2309), PCGS 35 Very Fine

The obverse features the familiar portrait of Alexander Hamilton, framed by the classical small-size layout adopted in 1928. The reverse retains the traditional allegorical vignette representing Agriculture and Industry, engraved in layered intaglio characteristic of Bureau of Engraving and Printing craftsmanship. The New York Federal Reserve District, indicated by the letter B, anchors the issue within the Federal Reserve System’s production framework. Read more →

United States 1928B - 10 Dollars Federal Reserve Note, Kansas City District, Dark Green Seal, JA Block (Friedberg 2002-Jdgs), PMG 66 EPQ Gem Uncirculated

The 1928 series marked the first issuance of standardized small-size Federal Reserve Notes, replacing the larger nineteenth-century format. These compact dimensions improved printing efficiency and storage while retaining the deeply engraved intaglio artistry characteristic of Bureau of Engraving and Printing production. The portrait of Alexander Hamilton anchors the obverse, framed by the classical ornamental border that became synonymous with early small-size ten-dollar notes. Read more →